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Thermocouple sensor AD8495 - How it works

The AD8495 is an instrumentation amplifier with thermocouple cold junction compensation built on an integrated circuit by Analog Devices.

AD8495 sensor on board
AD8495 sensor on board

Datasheet

For an in-depth look at technical specifications, refer to the official AD8495 Datasheet:

AD8495 Datasheet

Detailed technical documentation for the AD8495 sensor


How the sensor works

The AD8495 is a precision thermocouple amplifier designed for accurate temperature measurement with K-type thermocouples. It integrates a cold junction compensation circuit and an instrumentation amplifier to output a high-level voltage directly proportional to temperature.

The amplifier operates based on the thermoelectric effect, where a voltage is generated at the junction of two dissimilar metals when subjected to a temperature gradient. This voltage—typically in the microvolt range—is amplified by the AD8495 to provide a clean, linear output of 5 mV/°C, eliminating the need for complex signal conditioning.

Visualization of the thermoelectric effect
Visualization of the thermoelectric effect