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Electrochemical Gas Sensors – Hardware details

Pinout

Gas sensor pinout

Click here for a high-resolution image of the pinout.

Pin details

Pin MarkingPin NameDescription
GNDGroundCommon ground for power and signals.
VCCPowerSupply voltage (both 5V and 3V3 are supported).
SDADataI2C data line for communication.
SCLClockI2C clock line for communication.
AIN1Analog inputAnalog input 1
AIN2Analog inputAnalog input 2
AIN3Analog inputAnalog input 3
VOUTAnalog outputAnalog output from LMP
ALERTDigital outputHigh when the conversion data exceeds the Hi_thresh register or falls below the Lo_thresh register value.
LMPENLMP enableModule Enable, Active-Low
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While the LMP91000 only outputs the sensor voltage to the VOUT pin (AIN0), the other analog inputs (AIN1-AIN3) can be used to read and convert different analog signals to digital ones if needed

Qwiic (formerly easyC)

EasyC/qwiic cable
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This board is fully Qwiic-compatible! Just plug it into your board using a Qwiic/easyC/STEMMA QT cable and start coding!

Qwiic (formerly easyC) details and specifications

Learn about hardware specifications, compatibility, and usage of the Qwiic connector.


Dimensions

  • Board Dimensions: 38 × 38 mm (1.5 × 1.5 inch)
  • Header Pin Holes: 1.5 mm
  • Screw Holes: Designed for M3 screws (3.2 mm diameter)
  • Soldered boards are LEGO compatible! 🧱

LMPEN pin functionality

The LMP91000 comes with a unique and fixed I2C address of 0x48. It is still possible to connect more than one LMP91000 to an I2C bus and select each device using the LMPEN pin. The LMPEN simply enables or disables the I2C communication of the LMP91000. When the LMPEN is at a logic level low, all I2C communication is enabled; conversely, when the LMPEN is at a high logic level, I2C communication is disabled. In a system based on a microcontroller with more than one LMP91000 connected to the I2C bus, the I2C lines (SDA and SCL) are shared, while the LMPEN of each LMP91000 is connected to a dedicated GPIO port of the microcontroller. The microcontroller starts communication by asserting one out of N LMPEN signals, where N is the total number of LMP91000s connected to the I2C bus. Only the enabled device will acknowledge the I2C commands. After finishing communication with this particular LMP91000, the microcontroller de-asserts the corresponding LMPEN and repeats the procedure for the other LMP91000s.

LMPEN pin functionality

Sensor datasheets

SKUSensor nameDatasheet
333325SGX-4SO2 - Sulphur Dioxide sensorDatasheet
333326SGX-4NO2 - Nitrogen Dioxide sensorDatasheet
333327SGX-4NO-250 - Nitric Oxide sensorDatasheet
333328SGX-4CO - Carbon Monoxide sensorDatasheet
333329SGX-403-20 - Ozone sensorDatasheet
333330SGX-4NH3-300 - Ammonia sensorDatasheet
333331SGX-4H2S-100 - Hydrogen Sulphide sensorDatasheet
333332SGX-4CL2 - Chlorine sensorDatasheet

Jumper Details

This board contains hardware jumpers. See below for their locations and functions:

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JumperDefault StateFunction
JP1NC (Normally closed)Connects SDA/SCL pull-up resistors to 5V for I2C communication.
JP2NC (Normally closed)Connects SDA/SCL pull-up resistors to 3.3V for I2C communication.
JP3NC (Normally closed)When connected, the voltage regulator is powered by 5V, stepping it down to 3.3V for the IC.
JP4NO (Normally open)When shorted, it bypasses the voltage regulator, allowing the board to be powered directly from 3.3V via headers. Ensure JP3 is disconnected if JP4 is connected.
JP5NC (Normally closed)When shorted, it sets the I2C address to 0x49.
JP6NO (Normally open)When shorted, it sets the I2C address to 0x4A.
JP7NO (Normally open)When shorted, it sets the I2C address to 0x4B.

Hardware repository

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The hardware repository for this board is not available yet! We're working on it. In the meantime, please contact us to receive the hardware files.

The hardware repository contains everything you need to understand, modify, or manufacture the board. The different output folders are versioned. You can check which board version you have specifically by finding the version mark on the PCB.

Below is an overview of the available files.

CAD files

We use KiCad, an open-source PCB design tool. You can open and edit the .kicad_pro project file, which includes both the schematic and PCB layout.

The PANEL files are used internally for production.

Schematic

The OUTPUTS folder contains the schematic in .pdf format, exported from KiCad.

BOM (Bill of Materials)

The bill of materials (BOM) is provided in two formats:

  • A standard .csv table, listing all components, part numbers, and values.
  • An interactive BOM (.html) that visually highlights each component on the PCB, making it easy to locate and reference parts.

3D files

A 3D model of the PCB is available in .step format, allowing you to inspect the board design in CAD software.

Gerber files

Gerber files are essential for PCB manufacturing, as they contain precise instructions for each layer of the board. The repository includes standard Gerber outputs in a .zip file, such as:

  • Copper layers (.Cu.gbr) – Defines the traces and pads on the board.
  • Solder mask layers (.Mask.gbr) – Specifies the protective solder mask.
  • Silkscreen layers (.Silkscreen.gbr) – Contains text and component markings.
  • Paste layers (.Paste.gbr) – Used for stencil fabrication in SMD assembly.
  • Drill files (.drl) – Provides drilling coordinates for vias and holes.
  • Board outline (.Edge_Cuts.gbr) – Defines the shape of the PCB.
  • Gerber job file (.gbrjob) – Describes the set of Gerber files used for production.

These files are ready for fabrication and can be used in PCB manufacturing.

Compliance

The Compliance section includes important regulatory and safety documentation for this product. These files ensure compliance with relevant industry standards and legal requirements.

  • CE – Certification document confirming compliance with EU safety, health, and environmental requirements.
  • UKCA – UKCA (UK Conformity Assessed) certification for the UK market.
  • Safety Instructions – Safety guidelines and precautions in both English and German.
  • Info.txt – Contains product details such as SKU, country of origin, HS tariff code, and barcode.