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Hardware Design

Inkplate 2 is an open-source, low-power development board based on an ESP32 microcontroller, featuring a 2.13-inch three-color (black, white and red) e-paper display. Designed with simplicity and efficiency in mind, it offers a small footprint while remaining compatible with Arduino and MicroPython. This page provides a complete overview of the Inkplate 2’s hardware design, including schematics, specifications, and component layout.

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All hardware design files are available in the Inkplate 2 GitHub repository and are covered by an open-source license.

Basic Overview

Inkplate 2 is a compact, plug-and-play e-paper board with support for Wi-Fi and Bluetooth via the onboard ESP32. It features:

  • A 2.13-inch three-color e-paper display (black, white, and red)
  • ESP32 microcontroller for wireless connectivity
  • USB-C for power and programming
  • 4 MB flash memory
  • Support for Arduino
  • Ultra-low power usage: ~8µA in deep sleep mode
  • CH340C USB to UART converter
  • MCP73831 lithium-ion battery charger
  • GPIO, I²C, and SPI breakouts
  • easyC/Qwiic-compatible connector
  • Optimized form factor for enclosure integration
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Inkplate 2 is perfect for low-power, always-on displays such as clocks, tags, signs, and small IoT dashboards. It’s beginner-friendly, yet powerful enough for advanced applications.

Components

Here is an overview of the onboard components and their locations:

Inkplate 2 front
Inkplate 2 front
Inkplate 2 back
Inkplate 2 back
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The term "easyC" used here actually refers to qwiic connectors.

E-Paper Panel: 2.13-Inch Three-Color

The Inkplate 2 uses a 2.13″ three-color e-paper panel that can display black, white, and red. This display type is ideal for creating eye-catching content with excellent visibility and minimal power consumption.

SpecificationDetails
Panel Size2.13 inches
Resolution212 × 104 pixels
ColorBlack / White / Red
Display TechnologyE Ink – Active Matrix EPD
InterfaceSPI
Viewing AngleUltra-wide (nearly 180°)
Refresh TimeVaries per color mode (~15s with red)
TouchscreenNo
BacklightNo
Power Usage~8 µA in deep sleep
Supply Voltage3.3V
Operating Temperature0°C to 50°C
Storage Temperature-25°C to 70°C
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The Inkplate 2’s display is capable of extremely low power consumption, as it only draws current when updating the screen.