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Hardware design

Inkplate 6COLOR is an open-source product, and we are happy to share an overview of its hardware design. On the following pages, you'll find schematics, KiCad design files, and other technical details related to the hardware. Whether you're looking to modify, troubleshoot, or simply understand the inner workings of Inkplate, this section has everything you need.

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All hardware designs and resources are provided under an open-source license, meaning you're free to explore, modify, and improve upon them as needed.

Basic overview

Inkplate 6COLOR is built around a 7-color e-paper panel and an ESP32-WROVER, which handles Wi-Fi and Bluetooth. A single USB-C port covers power and programming, with a CH340C doing the USB-to-UART conversion.

Unlike the monochrome Inkplates, this panel needs no external power supply chip: the AC057TC1 has its own gate and source drivers, timing controller and DC-DC boost circuit built in, and the ESP32 talks to it over SPI. Battery charging is handled by a Microchip MCP73831, and the 3.3 V rail comes from a TI TPS7A2633. For expansion there are free GPIO pins, a 16-pin I/O expander, I2C, SPI, an easyC/Qwiic header and a microSD slot.

Inkplate 6COLOR back side
Inkplate 6COLOR, back side

E-paper panel

The AC057TC1 is a 5.65-inch e-paper panel from E Ink Holdings Inc., built on their ACeP (Advanced Color ePaper) technology. There is no frontlight and no touchscreen. Each pixel mixes its own color, so the panel needs no color filter array.

It has a 600 × 448 resolution (132 DPI), a reflective matte finish, and displays 7 colors: black, white, red, yellow, blue, green and orange. Note the narrow operating range of 15°C to 35°C, which is tighter than the monochrome Inkplates.

Color costs you refresh time. A full refresh takes about 12 seconds, and the panel cannot do partial updates at all, so plan your project around occasional redraws rather than anything animated.

See the table below for detailed specifications:

SpecificationDetails
BrandE Ink
Model NumberAC057TC1
Diagonal Size5.65 inches (active area)
Resolution600 x 448 pixels (132 DPI)
Pixel FormatSquare
Pixel Pitch191.5 x 191.5 um
Active Area114.9 (H) x 85.8 (V) mm
Outline Dimensions125.4(H) x 99.5(V) x 0.91(D) mm
TouchscreenNo (this version has no touchscreen)
BacklightNo backlight, no driver
InterfaceSerial Peripheral Interface (SPI)
Voltage Supply3.3V (Typ.)
Operating Temperature15°C to 35°C
Storage Temperature-25°C to 60°C
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Note: All specifications listed above are based on available datasheets and may contain minor inaccuracies. Always verify with the manufacturer for the latest details.